KNOW ABOUT YOUR HEART
By maitri
The heart is an organ which pumps blood to various parts of the body. The human heart consists of four chambers: right and left atria and right and left ventricles. The two atria act as collecting reservoirs for blood returning to the heart while the two ventricles act as pumps to eject the blood to the body. As in any pumping system, the heart comes complete with valves to prevent the back flow of blood. Deoxygenated blood returns to the heart via the major veins (superior and inferior vena cava), enters the right atrium, passes into the right ventricle, and from there is ejected to the pulmonary artery on the way to the lungs. Oxygenated blood returning from the lungs enters the left atrium via the pulmonary veins, passes into the left ventricle, and is then ejected to the aorta.
Dr Bhasker Semitha, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon
contact @www.babyheart.in
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